Camilla, Georgia, stands out as the poorest town in the state based on recent poverty metrics. With a staggering 46.7% poverty rate and a median household income of just $27,306, it tops lists from multiple analyses.
Poverty Statistics
Camilla reports the highest poverty rate among Georgia towns at 46.7%, affecting over 2,400 of its 5,163 residents. The median household income lags far behind the state average of around $71,355, sitting at $27,306. Unemployment averages 11.3% over five years, with only 8.1% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Economic Factors
Agriculture, particularly peanut and cotton farming, dominates Camilla’s economy in Mitchell County, but low wages and job scarcity persist. Limited industry and education opportunities contribute to high poverty, with many residents relying on public assistance. Rural isolation hampers access to better-paying jobs in nearby Albany or larger cities.
Comparison to Other Towns
| Town | Poverty Rate | Median Income | Population | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camilla | 46.7% | $27,306 | 5,163 | 11.3% |
| McRae-Helena | 42.1% | N/A | 6,338 | 0.9% |
| Monroe | 41.8% | $45,307 | 15,036 | 11.2% |
| Thomaston | 36.7% | $30,298 | 9,720 | 5.1% |
Camilla leads due to its extreme income poverty despite a smaller population.​
Community Challenges
High poverty links to elevated crime rates and strained public services in Camilla. Healthcare access remains limited, exacerbating health disparities in southwest Georgia. Recent 2025 data shows no major improvement, with rural decline ongoing.
Potential for Change
Local initiatives focus on workforce training and small business grants to boost employment. State programs aim to reduce poverty through education and infrastructure, though progress is slow. Community resilience shines in events like the annual Watermelon Festival.
SOURCES :
- https://www.roadsnacks.net/poorest-places-in-georgia/
- https://www.ajc.com/news/local/this-the-poorest-town-georgia-income-inequality-analysis-finds/jiz1qOgss9nMWF7E9TSjmK/












