A shocking incident from Missouri has brought attention to how important proper care and supervision are for people with special medical conditions. A 57-year-old man lost his life after a caregiver allegedly ignored clear safety instructions while he was eating. The case is now in court, with the family demanding justice.
What Happened in the Missouri Case
James Showmaker, a resident of St. Louis, was under care at a facility in June 2025 when the incident took place. According to the lawsuit filed by his family, a caregiver gave him a turkey burger and fries but left him alone while he was eating.
Soon after, Showmaker started choking and making distressing sounds. Instead of immediately helping him, the caregiver reportedly told him to “go throw it up.” His condition worsened quickly, and he collapsed due to lack of oxygen.
Emergency services were called, but delays made the situation worse. By the time he reached the hospital, doctors declared him brain dead. After three days on life support, his family made the painful decision to let him go.
What Is Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)?
James Showmaker was living with a rare condition called Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS). This disorder affects eating behaviour and physical strength.
Some common features of PWS include:
- Constant feeling of hunger (hyperphagia)
- Eating too quickly without feeling full
- Weak muscles, including those used for swallowing
- High risk of choking or overeating
Because of these risks, people with PWS need careful supervision during meals.
Why Supervision Was So Important
Showmaker had an Individual Service Plan (ISP), which clearly explained how caregivers should assist him while eating. These instructions were meant to keep him safe.
The plan included:
- Food must be cut into small pieces
- A caregiver should stay beside him at all times while eating
- He should pause between bites and count to 20 or perform a small task
These steps were essential to prevent choking. The lawsuit claims that these rules were not followed.
Allegations Against the Caregiver
According to the family, the caregiver admitted that she left the room after giving him food. This was against the instructions in his care plan.
When she returned and saw him choking, she reportedly gave incorrect advice instead of helping him properly. The family argues that this response showed a lack of proper training and understanding of his condition.
Questions Raised About the Facility
The lawsuit also targets the organisation running the care facility. The family claims that:
- The caregiver was working as temporary or fill-in staff
- She was not required to read Showmaker’s care plan
- Training about PWS was either missing or not enough
These points suggest possible negligence at the organisational level, not just by one individual.
Delays During Emergency Response
The situation became more serious due to delays during the emergency:
- The caregiver reportedly did not know the facility’s phone number
- The front door was not unlocked for emergency responders
- Valuable time was lost while Showmaker was not getting oxygen
These delays may have played a major role in the final outcome.
Impact on the Family
Showmaker’s family described the entire incident as “terrifying and painful.” They strongly believe his death could have been avoided if proper care had been provided.
They have now filed a lawsuit to hold both the caregiver and the facility accountable. Their goal is to ensure that such incidents do not happen to others in the future.
Key Summary of the Case
| Key Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Victim | James Showmaker, 57 |
| Condition | Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) |
| Main Risk | Choking due to fast eating |
| Allegation | Caregiver left him unattended |
| Outcome | Brain death and passing after 3 days |
| Legal Action | Family filed lawsuit |












