Aurora has been named the poorest town in Minnesota, with a median household income of $32,287—far below the state average of $77,706—and a poverty rate exceeding 28%. This 2023 analysis by 24/7 Wall St., using U.S. Census data, highlights its Iron Range struggles amid mining decline.
Economic Indicators
Aurora’s 1,709 residents rely heavily on SNAP benefits, with only 18% holding bachelor’s degrees and home values at $67,000. Unemployment and low-wage jobs in retail/service sectors perpetuate the cycle.
Recent 2025 RoadSnacks rankings shift focus to larger cities like Virginia (23.2% poverty, $48,321 income), but Aurora holds for small-town metric
Economic Indicators
Map of Massachusetts locations by per capita income.
Aurora’s 1,709 residents rely heavily on SNAP benefits, with only 18% holding bachelor’s degrees and home values at $67,000. Unemployment and low-wage jobs in retail/service sectors perpetuate the cycle.
Recent 2025 RoadSnacks rankings shift focus to larger cities like Virginia (23.2% poverty, $48,321 income), but Aurora holds for small-town metrics.
This map of Minnesota locations by per capita income shows darker shades in northern Iron Range areas like Aurora, illustrating persistent regional disparities.
Historical Context
Once a mining boomtown in St. Louis County, Aurora’s economy faltered post-1980s closures, fostering generational poverty. State aid and revitalization efforts lag despite community resilience.
Top Poorest Comparisons
| Rank | Town/City | Poverty Rate | Median Income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aurora | 28%+ | $32,287 |
| 2 | Virginia | 23.2% | $48,321 |
| 3 | Waite Park | 24.1% | $56,884 |
| 4 | Bemidji | 20.7% | $53,850 |
| 5 | Winona | 20.8% | $56,163 |
Outlook and Aid
2026 Census previews show slight income gains, bolstered by workforce programs. Nonprofits push for infrastructure to attract jobs.
SOURCES :
- https://www.iheart.com/content/2023-11-13-minnesota-town-named-the-poorest-in-the-entire-state/
- https://minnesotabrown.com/2023/02/rich-town-poor-town.html
